利用问卷调查方式 ,对百名教育局长———这一特殊群体的德育观念进行了比较系统的调查。调查结果显示 :一方面 ,大部分教育局长基本认同德育首位的观点 ,对德育问题比较关注 ,对当前市场经济条件下国民道德素质基本上持积极肯定的态度。另一方面 ,本次调查也显示出 ,部分教育局长的德育观念有待更新。 Using the questionnaire survey, we conducted a systematic investigation of the 100 educational directors --- the moral concept of this special group. The survey results show that on the one hand, most education directors basically agree with the views of the first moral education, pay more attention to the moral education issues, and basically hold a positive and positive attitude toward the national morality in the current market economy. On the other hand, this survey also shows that some of the education directors have yet to renew their moral education concept.