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目的 :比较国产与进口头孢曲松钠在外科胆囊切除术前预防应用的效果。方法 :将 6 0例择期或急诊胆囊切除术患者分为两组 ,各使用国产或进口头孢曲松钠 2g ,于切皮前 30min静脉滴注 ,术后不再使用。比较两组在术后体温及白细胞恢复正常所需天数 ,恢复肛门排气时间 ,伤口感染或积液例数 ,腹腔残余感染例数及术后住院天数的差别。结果 :两组病例在上述各指标上无显著差别。结论 :国产头孢曲松钠可代替进口头孢曲松钠作为预防感染用药
Objective: To compare the effect of domestic and imported ceftriaxone sodium in the prevention and treatment of surgical cholecystectomy. Methods: Sixty patients undergoing elective or emergency cholecystectomy were divided into two groups. Each of them was given domestic or imported ceftriaxone sodium 2g intravenously 30 minutes before skin incision, and was no longer used after operation. The difference of postoperative days and the number of days required for white blood cells to return to normal, the time of recovering anus exhaust, the number of wound infection or effusion, the number of residual infection in the abdominal cavity and the number of postoperative days of hospitalization were compared between the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the above indexes. Conclusion: Domestic ceftriaxone sodium can replace imported ceftriaxone sodium for the prevention of infection