新课标指出:学生是主体,教师占主导地位。即是说学生是学习的“主人”,老师只是起着引导、辅导、调动学生学习兴趣的作用。如何才能充分发挥学生的学习自主性呢?一、演习的课堂教学学习形式对于较简单的课文,以小组形式,每组讨论后推荐一人,在讲台上将本组的见解讲给同学们听。 The new curriculum standard states that students are the main body and teachers are dominant. It means that students are the “masters” of learning. Teachers just play a role in guiding, mentoring, and mobilizing students’ interest in learning. How can we give full play to students’ autonomy in learning? First, the classroom teaching and learning forms for the exercises For simpler texts, in the form of groups, each group recommends one person after discussion, and tells the students about the opinions of this group on the podium.