沈阳市自1930年以来,对五个城区初治肺结核病人采用以全面监督下化疗为主(以下简称全监),全程管理化疗(以下简称全程)为辅的治疗管理方法,取得满意效果,现将实施情况及化疗效果报告如下。一、病例情况 1980年～84年全市城区历年新登记初治肺结核患者计4.406例,住院336例,迁出、不详17例,余4,053例,其中全监2,679例,占66.0%,全程1,374例,占34.0%。五年间全市城区初治菌阳患者,除住院、迁出及不详共962例,其中全监779例,占81.0%,全程183例,占19.0%。几年来监化率逐年上升,1984年初治病例监化率94.0%,初治菌阳监化率高达97.7%。 Since 1930, Shenyang City has achieved satisfactory results in the management of newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients in five urban areas under the guidance of comprehensively controlled chemotherapy (hereinafter referred to as “full supervision”) and supplemented with full-course management chemotherapy (hereinafter referred to as “full treatment”) The implementation and the results of chemotherapy reported below. Case history From 1980 to 1984, the number of newly registered tuberculosis patients registered in urban areas over the previous year was 4.406 and 336 were hospitalized. Of them, 17 were unknown and 17 were unknown. Among them, 4,053 were supervised, in which 2,679 were supervised, accounting for 66.0% of the total, 1,374 , Accounting for 34.0%. In the first five years, there were 962 cases of newly diagnosed bacillary bacilli in urban areas except for inpatient, outpatient, and unknown cases, of which 779 were supervised, accounting for 81.0% of the total, and 183 were full cases, accounting for 19.0%. In recent years, the rate of supervision has risen year by year. In early 1984, 94.0% of the cases were treated, and the rate of initial treatment of positive bacteria was 97.7%.