论文部分内容阅读
老司城遗址位于湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州永顺县城以东19.5公里的灵溪镇司城村灵溪河畔。遗址所在地主要族群是自古定居于此的土家族,由五代时期(10世纪)进入该地区的彭氏政权世袭统治,其统辖区域以湘西溪州地区(今湖南省永顺县)为中心随其势力兴衰而变化。城址由彭氏第十一世首领彭福石宠于南宋绍兴五年(1135年)迁治所而始建,至明王朝正式设立永顺宣慰司后得以大规模营建,废弃于清雍正二年(1724年),是永顺彭氏政权统治古溪州地区近600年的治所,并成为该地区的政治、经济、军事、文化中心。老司城经历代兴建,目前考古发现的遗存以规模约19公顷的中心城址为核心,其他遗址遗迹沿灵溪河两岸分布,遗存年代主要集中于明代(14~17世纪)彭氏土司势力鼎盛时期。
Old town site is located in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hunan Province Yongshun County, 19.5 kilometers east of the spirit of the town of the Secretary for the Secretary Ling River. The main ethnic group where the site is located is the Tujia people who settled here from ancient times. The area was dominated by the Peng’s regime who entered the area during the Five Dynasties (the 10th century). The area under its jurisdiction is Xixu County (now Yongshun County, Hunan Province) The rise and fall of forces change. The site was founded by Peng Fushu, the eleventh leader of Peng’s family, who was founded in the five-year Shaoxing (1135) relocation and relocation camp in the Southern Song Dynasty. After the official establishment of Yongshun Xuanweisi in the Ming Dynasty, the site was built in large scale and abandoned in the second year of Qing Emperor Yongzheng (1724), the site of Yongsun’s administration of Penghu ruled nearly 600 years in the Ganxi region and became the political, economic, military and cultural center of the region. Lao Shicheng went through the construction of Dai Xing. At present, the remains of archeological discoveries are centered on the central site of about 19 hectares. The remains of other sites are distributed along both banks of the Lingxi River. The relics of the relics were mainly concentrated in the flourishing period of the Ming Dynasty (14th to 17th centuries) .