从传统文化视角来看,中国山水画作为传统哲学的特殊载体和表现形式,一直发挥着文化和艺术传承作用。而在多元文化交汇中,高校山水画教学渐已失去传统文化教育情境,山水文化和精神传承缺失。《水经注》对自然山水的描写极具地域特征、文学魅力和艺术感染力,可对山水教学有所借鉴和启示。 From the perspective of traditional culture, Chinese landscape painting, as a special carrier and manifestation of traditional philosophy, has always played a role of cultural and artistic inheritance. In the intercourse of multiculturalism, landscape painting teaching in colleges and universities has gradually lost the traditional culture and education situation, and the landscape culture and spiritual heritage are missing. The description of natural landscape by Shuizhu Notes is characterized by its geographical features, the charm of literature and the artistic appeal, which can be used as reference and inspiration for landscape teaching.