鲁迅与梁实秋的论战可以说是中国现代文学史上持续时间最长、影响最为深远的事件之一。论战时间大约从1926年①到1936年,前后达十年之久,直到鲁迅逝世,才最终停歇下来。论战双方一为文坛耆宿,一为学界新秀,身处两个阵营,论战内容涉及文学阶级性、翻译问题、文艺政策等诸多方面的话题,两个“忘年敌手”之间的较量在当时颇具轰动效应和象征意味。 The debate between Lu Xun and Liang Shiqiu can be described as one of the longest-lasting and far-reaching events in the history of modern Chinese literature. The debate took place from about 1926 to 1936, reaching ten years before and after the death of Lu Xun and finally stopped. One of the two sides of the controversy is the literary arena, one is a rookie in the academic field, and is in two camps. The controversy involves many topics such as literary class, translation issues and literature and art policy. The contest between the two “adversaries of time” Sensational effect and symbolic meaning.