文玩,是文房四宝及其衍生出来的各种文房器玩,为文人闲暇优雅生活的“玩好之物”。作为书桌案几之玩用,文玩一般大不盈尺,小不足寸,既可供设于案上,又可把玩于掌中,可远观,亦可近取;不仅具有实用价值,更重要的是它融合了绘画、书法、雕刻、装饰等各种艺术特色于一体。书房文玩起源于汉代,唐宋时期品种渐多,举凡书房内陈列器皿及文人雅士钟爱摩挲把玩之器皆在其列。明清之际的江南地区,文人雅士赏鉴名物、焚香弹琴、 Wen play, is the four treasures and its derived from a variety of room play, for the literati leisure elegant life “plaything ”. As a desk to play a few cases, the text is generally not large-foot Ying Ying, small enough, can be provided in the case, but also play in the palm, can be far, but also close; not only has practical value, more important It is a fusion of painting, calligraphy, sculpture, decoration and other artistic features in one. The study of writing and playing originated in the Han Dynasty, the Tang and Song Dynasties more and more varieties, all the instruments and literati Shuxin Mo Shu play instruments are all in the column. Ming and Qing dynasties in the southern region, literati as well as famous objects, incense playing the piano,