近几年来,短期国际资本在我国的流动日益频繁,而且净流入逐渐扩大。这对我国的国际收支、货币政策、人民币汇率、进出口贸易等都产生了诸多不利的影响,因此必须加以防范,谨慎推进我国资本项目的开放,加强对短期资本流动的监管和控制。 In recent years, the flow of short-term international capital in our country has been increasingly frequent, and the net inflow has gradually expanded. This has had many unfavorable influences on China’s balance of payments, monetary policy, exchange rate of RMB, and import and export trade. Therefore, it must guard against and prudently promote the opening up of China’s capital account and strengthen the supervision and control over short-term capital flows.