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探讨应急强化护理在呼吸内科重症患者中的应用效果。方法:将收治的280例呼吸内科重症患者随机分为对照组和观察组各140例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予应急强化护理;比较两组临床疗效、抢救成功率、治愈率、病死率及血气指标。结果:观察组总有效率、抢救成功率、治愈率均显著高于对照组(P<0.01,P<0.05),病死率显著低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组心率、呼吸频率显著低于对照组(P<0.01),而二氧化碳分压和氧分压显著高于对照组(P<0.01);观察组肺活量、最大自主通气量和一秒呼气容积显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对呼吸内科重症患者实施应急强化护理,可有效提高临床疗效,改善患者的病情和预后,值得临床推广应用。
To discuss the application of emergency intensive care in respiratory patients with severe diseases. Methods: Two hundred and seventy-two patients with severe respiratory diseases were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 140 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care and the observation group was given emergency intensive care. The clinical efficacy, rescue success rate, cure rate, Rate and blood gas index. Results: The total effective rate, rescue success rate and cure rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.01, P <0.05), and mortality was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P <0.01) (P <0.01), while the partial pressure of carbon dioxide and partial pressure of oxygen were significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.01). The vital capacity, maximum voluntary ventilation and one second expiratory volume in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group <0.01). Conclusion: Emergency intensive care for respiratory patients with severe diseases can effectively improve the clinical efficacy and improve the patient’s condition and prognosis, which is worthy of clinical application.