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马铃薯品质育种概况我国马铃薯种植面积约350万公顷,仅次于苏联居世界第二位,年产马铃薯约3750万吨。近年来马铃薯已逐渐不用于主要口粮。今后的出路在于加工或作为工业原料。如发展淀粉工业、酿造业、食品工业和化工原料等。因此。选育适合生产发展的优质专用型品种,更新老品种是马铃薯育种工作的重要任务。现在国家已将马铃薯科研工作列入重点攻关项目。
Potato breeding overview China’s potato planting area of about 3.5 million hectares, second only to the Soviet Union in the world, with an annual output of about 37.5 million tons of potatoes. In recent years, the potato has gradually not used for the main rations. The way out is processing or as an industrial raw material. Such as the development of starch industry, brewing industry, food industry and chemical raw materials. therefore. Breeding suitable for the development of high-quality production-specific varieties, updating the old varieties of potato breeding is an important task. Now the country has included potato research work in key research projects.