对外商投资企业（含外国企业常驻代表机构，以下简称含代表机构）登记违法行为行政处罚应由哪一级工商机关管辖虽已有规定，但在执法实践中却存在不同的做法。本文就此问题进行探讨，以求不断完善对外商投资企业（含代表机构）登记违法行为行政处罚级别管辖的有关规定。一、现 There are different approaches to enforcing laws and regulations in respect of which level of industrial and commercial authorities should govern the registration of foreign-funded enterprises (including the resident representative offices of foreign enterprises, hereinafter referred to as the representative offices) for illegal activities. This article explores this issue, in order to continuously improve the foreign-invested enterprises (including representative offices) registration of illegal acts of administrative penalty level jurisdiction provisions. First, now