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此论文旨在以心理分析的角度解析霍桑红字中的罪与恶。对此,将以弗洛伊德的本能理论为解析基础。一方面,海斯特与丁梅斯代尔为所犯下的通奸罪饱受折磨体现出人性本我与超我的斗争以至妥协。另一方面,小镇人们本我欲望的投射导致对海斯特胸前象征罪恶的红字永久痴迷。最后文章得得出罪与恶的分水岭。
This paper aims to analyze the sin and evil in the Hawthorn Scarlet Letter from the perspective of psychoanalysis. In this regard, will be based on Freud’s theory of instinct for analysis. On the one hand, the torture committed by Hyster and Dimmesdale for their accomplices is a manifestation of the compromise between human nature and my ego. On the other hand, the projection of my own town’s human desires leads to a permanent obsession with the Scarlet Letter symbolizing evil in Hirst’s chest. The last article got the watershed of sin and evil.