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前言一枚导弹命中目标概率,主要是由制导方式和制导精度来决定。一般来讲,导弹并非都是采用全射程制导,大多数导弹在起飞段是无控的,这就与无控火箭一样,在启控点存在着弹道散布,即“启控点散布”。对反坦克导弹而言,启控点散布的研究尤为重要。这是因为一般的反坦克导弹发射角小(如苏联“赛格”反坦克导弹发射角θ_0为7.2°～7.8°),初始段弹道高很低(如苏联“赛格”反坦克导弹初始段弹道高为0.9～8.8米),当制导系统还没有工作时,容易出现导弹由于某些原因提前掉地的后果。在红外测角第二代反坦克导弹,有导弹射
Preface The probability of a missile hitting a target is mainly determined by the guidance method and guidance accuracy. In general, missiles are not all using full range guidance, most of the missiles in the take-off section is uncontrolled, which is the same as the uncontrolled rocket, there is a ballistic spread in the control point, that is, “the start point spread.” For antitank missiles, the study of point-of-dispersion control is particularly important. This is because the average launching angle of the antitank missiles is small (eg, the angle of the launching angle θ_0 of the Soviet SEG anti-tank missiles is 7.2 ° to 7.8 °) and the initial trajectory is very low (such as the initial stage of the Soviet SEG anti- Ballistic height of 0.9 to 8.8 meters), when the guidance system has not yet worked, prone to missiles for some reason out of the consequences in advance. Second-generation anti-tank missiles in the infrared goniometry, a missile shot