一、中央关于西部大开发的政策八十年代 ,当改革开放和现代化建设全面展开以后 ,小平同志在对全国经济的协调发展进行了深刻的考虑之后 ,提出了“两个大局”的思想。一个大局 ,就是东部沿海地区加快对外开放 ,使之较快地先发展起来 ,中西部地区要顾全这个大局。另一个大局 ,就 I. Policies of the Central Government on the Western Development In the 1980s, after the reform and opening up and the modernization drive were carried out in an all-round way, Comrade Xiaoping put forward his thinking on “two overall plans” after profoundly considering the coordinated development of the entire country. The overall situation is that the eastern coastal areas will speed up their opening up to the outside world so that they will develop rapidly first and the central and western regions should take this overall situation into account. Another big picture