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社会主义市场经济体制的建立与实行,在很大程度上改变了卫生事业生存和发展的内外条件。它既为卫生事业的发展与振兴提供了机遇,又对卫生事业的生存与发展提供了严峻挑战。纵观十几年的卫生改革,我们无论从卫生事业发展理论上,还是从卫生事业发展实践上,都取得了很大进展。但回顾这段改革与发展的历史,我们会发现还存在着许多问题和不足,即卫生改革与发展的理论还不够明确、统一和完善;卫生改革与发展的实践由于理论的不充分,出现了许多缺陷。面对如潮而至的市场经济大潮,以往我们更多的是被卷入或被迫地进入了市场经济,更多的是盲目跳入,跟在别人的后面搞起了照搬照抄。这样,有中国特色的、符合中国国情的、以及体现卫生事业自身特点的因素被淡漠了。事实说明,只有符合
The establishment and implementation of the socialist market economic system have, to a large extent, changed the internal and external conditions for the survival and development of the health service. It not only provides opportunities for the development and revitalization of the health industry, but also provides severe challenges to the survival and development of the health industry. Looking at the health reforms for more than 10 years, we have made great progress in terms of both the development of the health industry and the development of the health industry. However, looking back at the history of this reform and development, we will find that there are still many problems and shortcomings, that is, the theory of health reform and development is still not clear, unified, and perfect; the practice of health reform and development has appeared due to inadequate theory. Many defects. In the face of the ebb and flow of the market economy, in the past we were more involved or forced into the market economy, and more were blindly jumping in and following the others. In this way, factors that have Chinese characteristics, conform to China’s national conditions, and reflect the characteristics of the health industry itself are indifferent. Facts show that only compliance