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目的:观察心理干预治疗口腔扁平苔藓(OLP)的临床疗效。方法:选择糜烂型OLP患者72例,随机分为对照组和干预组各36例,对照组给予单纯曲安奈德注射液、利多卡因局部封闭治疗,干预组在此基础上给予心理干预。结果:干预组病例糜烂面积控制和临床症状缓解的总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),且1年后复查,干预组复发率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预治疗能有效改善糜烂型OLP不良状况,增强药效,从而缩短治疗时间,有效控制远期的复发,对OLP的最终治疗效果有促进作用。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of psychological intervention on oral lichen planus (OLP). Methods: Seventy-two patients with erosive OLP were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, with 36 cases in each group. The control group was treated with triamcinolone acetonide injection and lidocaine. The intervention group was given psychological intervention. Results: The total effective rate of erosive area control and clinical symptom relief in the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). After one year, the total effective rate was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Psychological intervention can effectively improve the adverse condition of erosive OLP and enhance the efficacy, shorten the treatment time and effectively control the long-term relapse, which can promote the final treatment effect of OLP.