论文部分内容阅读
我国民法将内容违法的民事行为规定为无效。然而就民事行为的本质及比较法视野观之,法律行为生效,固然必须在内容上符合法律要求,但内容上违反法律的民事行为并不一定无效。考虑到我国司法文化仍需培育的现实,借鉴各国立法、判例及学说,对于内容违法的民事行为,本文认为,我国法律有必要区别对待:违反法律效力性规定的行为当然无效,而违反非效力性规定及法律有例外规定的行为,则并不当然认定为无效。
China’s civil law will be illegal content of civil acts as invalid. However, in view of the nature of civil action and the comparative law perspective, it is necessary for the legal acts to take effect in content, but the contents of the civil acts that violate the law are not necessarily null and void. Considering the fact that the judicial culture of our country needs to be nurtured, drawing lessons from the legislation, precedent and theory in other countries, this paper argues that it is necessary for our law to treat each other differently: the act of violating the legal validity is of course ineffective and the non-effective Sexual and legal exceptions are not of course deemed invalid.