著名经济学家吴敬琏日前在西南财经大学演讲时指出:当前中国经济问题的关键是体制问题;解决体制问题必须进一步深化改革,遏制权力寻租现象。 这位曾经有着“吴市场”美誉的资深经济学家认为,改革中意识形态和利益上的障碍,一是旧体制下政府部门希望保留自身权力,二是游戏规则尚未建立起来。在这种情况下,一些政府部门必然依靠行政命令,采取一些非市场手 Renowned economist Wu Jinglian pointed out in his speech at Southwest University of Finance and Economics recently that the crux of the current economic issue in China is the issue of the system. To solve the problem of the system, we must further deepen the reform and check the rent-seeking of power. The senior economist who used to have the reputation of “Wu market” believes that the obstacles in ideology and interests in the reform are that the government departments in the old system want to retain their own power and that the rules of the game have not yet been established. Under such circumstances, some government departments must rely on administrative orders and adopt some non-market players