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原发性肝癌是我国最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。我科自1979年6月～1981年10月在来门诊就诊的患者中确诊原发性肝癌112例(按1979年12月全国肝癌会议拟定标准),居两年多在我科门诊确诊为恶性肿瘤的第一位。近年来,我国广大医务工作者在原发性肝癌的防治研究方面做了大量工作,取得了显著成绩。特别是普查工作的开展,以及AFP检查方法的改进,早期病例有所增加,但目前临床实际所接触的病例仍多属中晚期。因此,进一步探讨如何发现早期肝癌、预防肝癌的发生等是目前急待解决的问题。本文将这112例原发性肝癌的临床表现、实验室检查,同位素及超声波等检查结果以及与原发性肝癌发病有关的问题,特别是早期诊断问题进行初步分析和探讨。
Primary liver cancer is one of the most common malignancies in China. In our department from June 1979 to October 1981, we diagnosed 112 primary liver cancer patients (according to the national liver cancer conference drafting standards in December 1979) diagnosed in the outpatient clinic, which was diagnosed as malignant in our outpatient department for more than two years. The first place in the tumor. In recent years, the majority of medical workers in China have done a lot of work in the prevention and research of primary liver cancer and achieved remarkable results. In particular, the development of census work and the improvement of AFP inspection methods have increased the number of early cases. However, most of the current cases in clinical practice are still in the middle and late stages. Therefore, further exploration of how to detect early liver cancer and prevent the occurrence of liver cancer is an urgent problem to be solved. This article will be 112 cases of primary liver cancer clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, isotopes and ultrasound examination results and problems related to the incidence of primary liver cancer, especially the early diagnosis of the problem of preliminary analysis and discussion.