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目的分析脑室外引流术在脑室出血治疗中的应用价值。方法将2010年4月-2011年4月我院收治的90例脑室出血患者分为两组各45例,引流组采用脑室外引流术,开颅组采用传统开颅血肿清除及骨瓣减压术治疗,比较两组疗效。结果引流组愈后生活能力达I-Ⅱ级者46.67%,高于开颅组的24.44%,死亡率及植物生存率低于开颅组,χ2=4.8491,P<0.05。结论脑室外引流术在脑室出血治疗中的应用效果好,值得推广运用。
Objective To analyze the value of intraventricular drainage in the treatment of ventricular hemorrhage. Methods From April 2010 to April 2011, 90 cases of ventricular hemorrhage admitted to our hospital were divided into two groups of 45 cases. The drainage group was treated by extracerebral ventricular drainage. The craniotomy group was treated with conventional craniotomy and decompression Surgery, the two groups were compared. Results After drainage, the life expectancy of group I-Ⅱ reached 46.67%, which was higher than that of craniotomy group (24.44%). The mortality and survival rate were lower than that of craniotomy group (χ2 = 4.8491, P <0.05). Conclusion The application of extracerebroventricular drainage in the treatment of ventricular hemorrhage is effective and worthy of promotion.