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黔南州 1990~ 1999年共报告急性弛缓性麻痹 (AFP)病例 136例。按照病毒学分类标准 ,脊灰野病毒 3例 ,临床符合病例 34例 ,非脊灰 AFP病例 99例 ,自 1994年以来未发现脊灰野病毒病例。 15岁以下儿童 AFP病例报告率自 1995年以来连续保持在 1/ 10万以上。 136例 AFP病例 ,分布于 12个县市的 83个乡镇 ,占总乡镇数的 35 .3%。 AFP病例主要发生在 0~ 5岁儿童 ,男性多于女性。 AFP病例零剂次免疫占 11.0 % ,全程免疫占 6 2 .5 %。结果显示 ,我州还存在 AFP监测薄弱地区和免疫薄弱地区 ,应继续加强 AFP病例监测和常规免疫工作
A total of 136 acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases were reported in Qiannan Prefecture from 1990 to 1999. According to the standard of virological classification, 3 cases of poliovirus, 34 cases of clinical compliance, 99 cases of non-polio AFP, no cases of poliovirus have been found since 1994. The reported rate of AFP cases in children under 15 years of age has been continuously above 1 / 100,000 since 1995. 136 cases of AFP cases, distributed in 83 counties and towns in 12 counties, accounting for 35.3% of the total number of towns. AFP cases occur mainly in children 0 to 5 years old, more men than women. Zero-dose immunization of AFP cases accounted for 11.0%, total immunization accounted for 62.5%. The results show that there are still AFP areas of weak monitoring and immunocompromised areas, should continue to strengthen AFP case surveillance and routine immunization work