在中国古代文献中,“教育”一词最早见于《孟子·尽心上》,“得天下英才而教育之”。从传说时代的成均、庠序之学,夏商周时期的序和瞽宗之学,到春秋战国时期孔子创立私学,秦汉时期创办的太学、鸿都门学,魏晋时期西晋的国子学,隋唐时期国子寺、国子监学,再到宋元时期书院的发展,直到清末逐渐被新式学堂取 In the ancient Chinese literature, the term “education” was first seen in “Mencius dedication” and “excellence in education and education”. From the legendary era of Cheng Jun, sequence order of the study, the Xia and Shang and Zhou dynasties sequence and the case of Confucianism, Confucius founded during the Spring and Autumn Period and the private school, founded in Qin and Han dynasties, Hongduology, Wei and Jin Dynasties of the Western Jin Dynasty Learning, the State Temple in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Imperial College, to the development of the academy in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, until the late Qing Dynasty was gradually adopted by the new school