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我们在1982-1984年研究了主要来自全苏作物栽培研究所收藏的450个春大麦品种以及哈萨克加盟共和国农作物研究所大麦育种部荟集的最好品种.研究是在阿拉木图州的两个生态地区—山麓区(可灌溉)和干旱草原区(荒漠旱地)进行.试验地的配置,物候观测和对倒伏性、对坚黑穗病和散黑穗病(山麓区)的抗性,对抗旱性(干旱草原区)的评价均据全苏作物栽培研究所的研究方法进行(列宁格勒,1977).分析了植株的株高、有效分蘖数、穗
We studied 450 spring barley varieties mainly from the All-Russia Institute of Crop Cultivation and the best varieties from the barley breeding section of the Institute of Crop Research of the Republic of Kazakhstan, from 1982 to 1984. The study was conducted in two Ecological zones - foothills (irrigable) and arid zones (desert drylands). Experimental site configuration, phenological observations and resistance to lodging, threshing and smut (foothills) The evaluation of drought resistance (arid steppe area) was conducted according to the research method of the Institute of Crop Cultivation of All-Russia (Leningrad, 1977) .The plant height, number of effective tillers,