一、对教材进行全面深刻的研究,把握难点和重点。每一本教材都有难点和重点,它们分布在书中的每一个章节,组成了全部内容。教师的任务就是通过经验将它们找出并且仔细研究,将其分解成简单、容易理解的授课内容。同样,作为书中的难点是学生们所头疼的。那么,教师在备课的时候就要站在学生的角度上,考虑到学生在学习过程中可能犯错误的误区,并进行及时的更正。教师在准备授课的时候要认真地通读教材, First, conduct a comprehensive and profound study of the teaching materials to grasp the difficulties and priorities. Each textbook has its own difficulties and focuses. They are distributed in every chapter of the book and form the whole content. The teacher’s task is to find out through experience and study it carefully, breaking it down into simple, easy-to-understand teaching content. Similarly, as a difficulty in the book is a headache for students. Then, teachers must stand in the perspective of students when preparing lessons, taking into account that students may make mistakes in their mistakes and make timely corrections. Teachers must read through the textbooks carefully when they prepare to teach.