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渤海湾、莱州湾的毛虾资源相当丰富,1977年总产近8万吨,成为两湾海洋捕捞量最高的品种。研究毛虾资源的现状和前景,搞好繁殖保护和合理利用是我们的一项重要任务。多年来,辽宁、河北、山东省和营口市等水产研究所对毛虾的生物学特性、生活史和预报方法等,做了大量的调查研究,并且取得了可喜的成果。我们自1975年开始从事这方面的工作,现仅就渤海湾、菜州湾毛虾资源的状况从宏观上作一初步探讨。
The shrimp resources in Bohai Bay and Laizhou Bay are quite abundant. In 1977, the gross output of shrimp was nearly 80,000 tons, making it the species with the highest catch in the two bays. It is an important task for us to study the status quo and prospects of the shrimp resource and to do a good job in breed protection and rational utilization. Over the years, the aquatic research institutes in Liaoning, Hebei, Shandong and Yingkou have done a lot of investigations and studies on the biological characteristics, life history and forecasting methods of the shrimp, and have achieved gratifying results. We have been working in this area since 1975, and we have only made a preliminary study on the status of the shrimp resources in Bohai Bay and Caizhou Bay from the macro perspective.