对象意识和自我意识是如实描述人类认识内在矛盾的一对重要哲学范畴。虽然,在毛泽东的著作中没有明确使用过这一对哲学范畴,但他在把马克思主义哲学这一抽象的理论和西方哲人的语言,化为中国老百姓喜闻乐见的语言,并变成半个多世纪以来指导中国共产党人思想的理论基础时,却阐发了对象意识和自我意识的理论。 Object consciousness and self-awareness are a pair of important philosophical categories that describe the internal contradictions of human beings truthfully. Although this pair of philosophical categories was not explicitly used in his writings, Mao Zedong turned the abstract theory of Marxist philosophy and the language of Western philosophers into a language loved by the Chinese people and became more than half a century Has guided the theory basis of Chinese communists thought, but has elucidated the theory of object consciousness and self-consciousness.