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社会的发展是由个人单独奋斗实现自我目标,再到寻找同伴合作追求实现各自目标,逐步演变。合作共赢是社会发展的一个必要趋势,也是现代课堂教学理念的根本变革。而在英语课堂中,合作学习是一种以学生为中心,以小组合作为形式,以任务型活动为载体,以探究为途径,为了共同的学习目标共同学习、相互促进、共同提高的一种学习方式和教学策略。《英语课程标准》要求:把英语教学与情感教育有机结合起来,促使学生互相学习,互相帮助,体验集体荣誉感和成就感,发展合作精神。可见,合作学习作为一种新颖的学习方式,是当前基础教育课程改革的一大热题。
The development of society is achieved by individual struggle alone to achieve their goals, and then to find partners to pursue cooperation to achieve their goals, and gradually evolved. Win-win cooperation is a necessary trend in social development, but also a fundamental change in the concept of modern classroom teaching. In the English classroom, cooperative learning is a kind of student-centered, small group cooperation as a form of task-based activities as a carrier, to explore as a way, for the common learning objectives to learn together, promote each other and improve together Learning methods and teaching strategies. The English Curriculum Standard requires that English teaching and affective education should be organically combined to help students learn from each other, help each other, experience collective honor and accomplishment, and develop a spirit of cooperation. Visible, cooperative learning as a novel way of learning, is a major hot topic in the current basic education curriculum reform.