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伴随我国高等教育大众化的到来,高等教育的规模也得到了成倍的增长。然而由于国家的财政资金增长有限,高等教育资金投入不足,造成了部分高校资金紧张。于是许多高校不得不提高学费收入,缓解资金压力。但如此一来,又出现了许多贫困地区学生交不起学费而辍学的局面,造成了教育机会的不公平。事实证明,建立公平合理的成本分担机制,是解决这一矛盾的有利途径。文章在考虑我国的国情,并借鉴国外经验的基础上,对如何改善我国的高等教育成本分担机制进行了探讨。
With the popularization of higher education in our country, the scale of higher education has also doubled. However, due to the limited growth of state financial funds and the insufficient investment of higher education funds, some colleges and universities have caused financial shortages. So many colleges and universities have to raise tuition fees, ease the financial pressure. However, as a result, many students in poor areas have been unable to afford school fees and drop out of school, resulting in unfair educational opportunities. Facts have proved that establishing a fair and reasonable cost-sharing mechanism is a favorable way to solve this contradiction. On the basis of considering the national conditions of our country and drawing on the experience of other countries, the article discusses how to improve the cost-sharing mechanism of higher education in our country.