马尔库塞异化理论是批判的理论,其中“单向度的人”是最为典型的观点,是对马克思主义“自由全面发展的人”的反思。以“单向度的人”为视角对中国共产党所面临的党员干部队伍“异化”现象进行分析,从劳动的异化、技术的异化、发展的异化、消费的异化四个角度来思考干部队伍的建设,有利于永葆党的先进性、纯洁性。 Marcuse’s theory of alienation is a critical theory, in which “one-dimensional man ” is the most typical point of view and a reflection on Marxism “free and all-round development.” From the perspective of “one-dimensional man ”, this paper analyzes the “alienation ” phenomenon of party members and cadres in China from the perspective of labor alienation, technology alienation, development alienation and consumption alienation Thinking about the contingent of cadres is conducive to maintaining the party’s advanced nature and purity forever.