不少老师深感学生阅读能力差,有迅速提高之必要,而各校限于经费又不能大量购买图书,以提供足够的精神食粮。怎么办?目前,行之有效的是利用发行甚广、得之较易的报刊,指导学生学会阅读的方法,以达到提高学生阅读能力的目的。这里所说的是快速阅读的方法:一、要求阅读速度快。二千字左右的一篇文章,要求在三十至四十分钟内读完。学生由于不断地接触新知识,会常常处于积极进取的精神状态中。二、读过之后写出文章的结构提纲。三、弄懂并摘抄文中的成语、谚语、警句以及有益于作文的材料。如果每周阅读二、三篇,一学期即可阅读四十——六十篇,这对学生丰富知识、说话作文都会有所裨益。 Many teachers feel deeply that students’ reading ability is poor and there is a need for rapid improvement. While schools are limited to funding, they cannot purchase books in large quantities to provide enough spiritual food. How to do? At present, what is effective is to use the widely-published and relatively easy-to-read newspapers and magazines to guide students to learn how to read, in order to achieve the purpose of improving students’ reading ability. Here is a quick reading method: First, require fast reading. An article of about 2,000 words requires reading in thirty to forty minutes. Because students are constantly exposed to new knowledge, they are often in a positive and progressive state of mind. Second, after reading the article to write an outline of the structure of the article. Third, understand and extract the text of idioms, proverbs, aphorisms, and useful materials for the composition. If you read two or three articles a week, you can read forty to sixty articles a semester, which will help students to enrich their knowledge and speak and write.