长期以来 ,我们在文艺批评中坚持的是思想内容第一、艺术形式第二的批评方法 ,这其实并不符合马克思恩格斯文艺批评的思想。马克思、恩格斯在文艺批评的论述及实践中 ,始终是把艺术形式放在文艺批评的首位。这样做 ,是完全符合艺术合作的规律的。在中国 ,毛泽东首次明确提出了政治标准第一 ,艺术标准第二的观点。毛泽东对马克思主义文艺思想作如此的理解这里面有中国传统文化的历史渊源 For a long time, what we insisted on in literary criticism was the method of criticism with the highest ideological content and the second highest form of art. This did not accord with the thought of Marx and Engels criticism. In the discussion and practice of literary criticism, Marx and Engels have always placed the art form first in the literary criticism. In doing so, it is in full conformity with the law of artistic cooperation. For the first time in China, Mao Zedong explicitly put forward the viewpoints of political standards first and artistic standards second. Mao Zedong’s Understanding of Marxist Literary Thought So Inside There is a History of Chinese Traditional Culture