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一、油气资源潜力与需求矛盾突出,战略接替形势严峻 我国是世界上第五产油大国,但又是一个石油资源相当紧缺的国家,1993年起我国已成为石油净进口国。1999年全国产油15878.6万吨,产气228.79亿立方米,同年全国累计探明的可采储量:油32.73亿吨,气约13669亿立方米,这与国民经济飞速发展对油、气的需求相比,储量不足,矛盾极为突出。 中国石化股份有限公司副总裁曹湘洪在北京召开的一个工业会议上指出,2000-2005年,中国国内生产总值(GDP)将年增7％-8％,2006-2010年将
First, the prominent potential of oil and gas resources and demand contradiction, the situation is grim to replace the strategic China is the fifth largest oil producer in the world, but it is also a country with rather scarce oil resources. Since 1993, our country has become a net oil importer. In 1999, the country produced 158.786 million tons of oil and produced 22.879 billion cubic meters of gas. In the same year, the cumulative recoverable reserves of oil in the country were 3.273 billion tons and about 1.3669 trillion cubic meters of gas. This is in line with the rapid development of the national economy for oil and gas demand Compared to the lack of reserves, contradictions are extremely prominent. Cao Xianghong, vice president of Sinopec Corp., pointed out at an industrial conference in Beijing that from 2000 to 2005, China’s gross domestic product will grow by 7% to 8% annually, and that from 2006 to 2010