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返回抑制是指当线索和靶子出现的时间间隔大于300ms时,线索化位置的反应时长于非线索化位置。返回抑制与空间工作记忆的关系近年来很受关注,空间工作记忆的痕迹强度和容量负载对返回抑制的大小有很大作用,并且返回抑制与空间工作记忆既相互竞争注意资源又会彼此影响,通过对不同研究进行对比从而对返回抑制与空间工作记忆的关系有一个全面认识。
Return inhibition means that when the time interval between the cue and the target is greater than 300 ms, the response time at the cueing position is longer than that at the non-cueing position. The relationship between return inhibition and spatial working memory has drawn much attention in recent years. The strength of the spatial working memory and the capacity load play a significant role in the magnitude of the return inhibition, and the return inhibition and spatial working memory both compete with each other and pay attention to resources, A comprehensive understanding of the relationship between return inhibition and spatial working memory is made by comparing different studies.