杰克·伦敦是20世纪初美国自然主义小说家,在美国文学史享有盛誉,其作品《荒野的呼唤》《马丁·伊登》是广为读者所熟知的世界文学经典,在文学评论界也获得了不少赞誉。1904年发表的长篇小说《海狼》是杰克·伦敦的重要作品之一,西方评论界认为它是杰克·伦敦最优秀的一部小说,是一部罕见的、具有独创性的天才之作[1]。《海狼》以波澜壮阔、凶险扑朔的海洋生活为背景,讲述 Jack London was an American naturalistic novelist in the early 20th century and enjoyed a good reputation in the history of American literature. His work Calling the Wilderness, “Martin Eden”, is a well-known literary classics of the world widely read by readers. A lot of praise. In 1904, the novel “Sea Wolf” is one of Jack London’s major works, the Western critics think it is Jack London’s best novel, is a rare, original genius of the [ 1]. “Sea Wolf” to magnificent, dangerous life of the abyss of the ocean as a background, about