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到目前为止,托福的听力部分历来是考试中考生得分最低的部分。这和中国学生缺乏语言环境、英语教育不注重听说有关,造成了考生实际听力水平普遍不高。本文针对考生在听力方面与实际考试要求的差距,就提高听力水平,尤其是应对托福听力测试部分提出了以下解决方法。托福考试的听力测试分为三个部分,共有30个短对话、2个长对话和3篇短文。听力的短对话主要是一个学习的场景,所以可以根据这个具体的场景来听,比如说各种学校学习生活的场景。第二部分长对话,也是关于生活和课堂的场景。第三部分短文,有大量的词汇,比较难,也可能是一些新闻稿,或者是行业题材,比如说植物学、动物学、物理等。
So far, the listening part of TOEFL has traditionally been the lowest scoring part of the test. This is related to the lack of language environment in Chinese students and the fact that English education does not pay attention to listening and speaking, which results in the fact that the actual listening level of candidates is generally not high. This article addresses the gap between candidates’ listening requirements and the actual test requirements, and proposes the following solutions to improve the listening level, especially the TOEFL listening test. The TOEFL test consists of three parts. There are 30 short conversations, 2 long conversations and 3 short essays. The short listening dialogue is mainly a learning scene, so you can listen to this specific scene, such as the scenes of learning and living in various schools. The second part of the long dialogue is also a scene about life and class. The third part of the short essay, with a lot of vocabulary, is more difficult, it may be a press release, or an industry theme, such as botany, zoology, physics, etc.