以“状元之妇”为题材的戏剧受中国广大戏迷的喜欢,其中赵五娘和秦香莲最有代表性。本文将对二者的悲剧和形象作对比研究。大多数人认为秦香莲和赵五娘都是受封建伦理观念与现实窘困生活交织压迫的形象。其实二人的悲剧因素既有相同之处又有不同之处。本文通过对两位女性的悲剧分析,企图对现代女性的孝道文化发展尽绵薄之力。 The drama titled “The Woman of the Yuan Dynasty” is loved by the Chinese opera fans, among whom Zhao Wuniang and Qin Xianglian are the most representative. This article will compare the tragedies and images of the two. Most people think that both Qin Xiangliang and Zhao Wuniang are portrayals of the feudal ethics and the oppression of reality. In fact, the two tragedy factors have similarities and differences. By analyzing the tragedies of the two women, this article attempts to exert a modest contribution to the development of filial piety culture of modern women.