八年级(下)Unit5同步测试

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  (满分120分)
  
  Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,使句子完整、正确。
   1. “Would you like to help me o____ the evening party?” “Yes, I’d love to.”
   2. The young man wants to be a l____, so he works hard on law.
   3. The old woman makes a l____ by selling newspapers.
   4. We can see many beautiful f____ and green grass in the park on May Day.
   5. “It’s said that about two people were killed and six people got i____ in that traffic accident.” “I’m sorry to hear that.”
  B)根据句意和中文提示,拼写单词,使句子完整,正确。
   1. I ____(真诚地) hope you and your brother can get on well.
   2. As we all know many athletes give money to schools and ____(慈善团体).
   3. “I hear you will go to America for a holiday. I think it’s a good ____(机会) for you to practice your spoken English.” “That’s right.”
   4. I think I’m going to wear ____(牛仔裤) to the evening party this evening.
   5. Don’t worry. Our ____(代理商) in Wuhan deals with our business.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. If Alan ____ up earlier, he can finish his homework in time.
   A. get B. gets C. will get D. is getting
   2. Internet bars shouldn’t let people under eighteen in or let anybody ____ bad things, I’m afraid.
   A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching
   3. “I am going to see the movie Superman Returns.” “____ Let’s go together!”
   A. Yes. B. Why not? C. Me, too. D. I’m afraid not.
   4. Some teenagers think that being famous will ____ them rich and happy.
   A. become B. make C. help D. let
   5. Last year I had a ____ time ____ English. But I am very glad I got a good result in the end-of-year exam.
   A. difficult; knowing B. happy; learning
   C. hard; studying D. great; following
   6. “What will you do if you ____?” “Try harder and do better next time.”
   A. get a disappointing result B. will get a good result
   C. got a disappointing result D. would get a good result
   7. Food is necessary(必需的) for us, but eating ____ is not good for our health.
   A. very well B. too many C. too much D. much too
   8. ____ bikes in the school; if you do that, the teachers will take them away.
   A. Ride B. Not ride C. Don’t ride D. Riding
   9. Half the students in our class ____ interested in reading English stories.
   A. is B. are C. have D. has
  10. They hope they can ____ the Sun Club next month.
   A. take part in B. join in C. join D. be
  11. Swimming in the lake always makes my mother ____ about me.
   A. to worry B. worrying C. worry D. worries
  12. If you get up ____ tomorrow, how can you finish ____ that book?
   A. late; reading B. late; to read C. lately; reading D. lately; to read
  13. You can play with your friends. Don’t ____ me here and there.
   A. explain B. worry C. follow D. improve
  14. You know they always do ____ every day, because it is ____ for them to do so.
   A. enough exercise; enough easy B. exercise enough; easily enough
   C. enough exercise; easy enough D. exercise enough; enough easy
  15. My father ____ my mobile phone because I didn’t have good grades in the exam.
   A. cleaned up B. passed on C. ran away D. took away
  Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  Meg, Joe and Roy are talking about __1__ they want to do when they grow up. Meg says, “I want to be a __2__. I am going to write a lot of books.”
  “I want to be a famous __3__,” say Joe. “I am going to play baseball in summer __4__ football in autumn.”
  “Oh, yes,” says Meg. “I also want to be a famous tennis star.”
  “That __5__ good. __6__ I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter(木匠). I am going to __7__ a cabin(屋子), and I can live in it in winter,” says Roy.
  “I am going to live in a lighthouse(灯塔) __8__ the sea,” says Joe. “Then I can go __9__ every day.”
  “I want to own a castle(城堡) when I grow up,” Meg says in the end. “Tennis stars always __10__ a lot of money.”
   1. A. what B. that C. who D. how
   2. A. reader B. writer C. teacher D. doctor
   3. A. runner B. journalist C. athlete D. designer
   4. A. but B. for C. or D. and
   5. A. sounds B. sounds like
   C. is going to sound D. is going to sound like
   6. A. So B. Or C. But D. Because
   7. A. build B. buy C. make D. paint
   8. A. in B. on C. with D. by
   9. A. skating B. reading C. shopping D. fishing
  10. A. spend B. buy C. make D. pay
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drives his truck to town and on the way his truck knocks down a boy and hurts(弄伤) him. He takes the boy to a hospital and he pays a lot of money for that, but the boy’s parents want to get more money from him, so they say their son can’t lift(举起) his right arm above his head.
  Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer comes and asks the boy some questions. “Now, my boy,” he says, “Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocks you down in the street.”
  “Yes, sir,” he says.
  “And you can’t lift your right arm now?”
  “Yes, sir,” he says.
  “Could you show how high you can lift your right arm?”
  Slowly the boy lifts his right arm before his nose.
  “Poor boy,” says the lawyer, “and how high can you lift before the accident?”
  “Oh, I can lift it very high,” says the boy, and the right hand goes up high above his head.
   1. Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocks down ____.
   A. a lawyer B. a boy’s father C. a boy D. a farmer
   2. The boy’s parents want to get ____ from him.
   A. more trucks B. more money C. little money D. nothing
   3. Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer asks the boy to ____.
   A. ask some questions B. answer some questions
   C. lift his left arm D. lift his arms
   4. The boy says he can’t lift his ____ now.
   A. right arm B. left arm C. right foot D. left foot
   5. There is ____ wrong with the boy.
   A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
  (B)
  Many young people can use the computer, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use the computer.
  Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5-30 degrees centigrade.
  Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.
  Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.
  Make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. If they are not correct, you’ll get backache.
  Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.
  Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can afford one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you than using the screen of a TV set.
   1. According to this passage, ____.
   A. more and more people can control computers as well as take care of them
   B. fewer and fewer people pay any attention to the protection of the computers nowadays
   C. most young people can control computers well while paying little attention to keeping them well
   D. most computer lovers are fond of eating their food while playing computer games
   2. Computer, just like some people, may prefer(更喜欢) ____.
   A. autumn to summer and winter B. neither winter nor summer or autumn
   C. summer to winter and autumn D. both summer and winter
   3. Putting the keyboard and screen too high means you ____.
   A. have to straighten your back long every time
   B. have to lower your head while using the computer
   C. don’t have to look at your manuscript while typing
   D. don’t have to look sideways from time to time
   4. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to ____.
   A. protect the computer B. prevent their eyes being hurt
   C. make them look cool D. show off his glasses
   5. Which is NOT true according to the passage? ____.
   A. If the height of the screen isn’t correct, you’ll get backache
   B. Smoking is bad for a computer and is one of the cause of many problems
   C. You should wear a different pair of glasses when you use a computer
   D. You should use a computer screen instead of a TV screen
  (C)
  I started school when I was five. I started this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when I am sixteen. So I must spend 5 years at this school.
  The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have a two-week holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. I also have a one-week holiday in February.
  In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. The exams are called GCSE. All children in England have to study English, math, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.
  Here is my timetable(课程表) for this year. School ends at 3:15.
  


  1. How old is the writer? ____.
   A. Fourteen B. Fifteen C. Sixteen D. Seventeen
   2. How many weeks of holiday does the writer have in a year? ____.
   A. 2 weeks B. 6 weeks C. 10 weeks D. 11 weeks
   3. The exams which the writer will take before he leaves this school are called ____.
   A. NMET B. TOEFL C. GRE D. GCSE
   4. What class does he begin to have at 9:20 on Wednesday? ____.
   A. French B. Math C. History D. Science
   5. Which of the following is NOT true? ____.
   A. The writer has three classes on Thursday
   B. Classes all begin at 9:20 am every day
   C. On Tuesday the writer begins to have English at 10:35
   D. The students at this school usually have lunch at 11:50
  (D)
  ①We organize the Record Club because more and more people enjoy listening to music. As a member of the Record Club, you can borrow records from the club. But if you want to keep the records, you should pay for them [5% lower than the non-member(非会员) buyers]. Every club member should buy at least three records(唱片) each year. If you’d like to join the club, you can come to our club at James Street 5, call Mr. Smith (555-436), write to Mr. Green (Room 501, Building 12, Apple Square; Code Number: 94116) or log on our Website (www.lovemusic.com).
  ②Dear Mr. Green,
  I’d like to become a member of the Record Club. Please send me the four records that I have written below:
  Alicia Keys Unplugged: Song In a Minor
  ATB Dedicated
  Arid All Is Quiet Now
  I want to keep them, and I will pay $ 49.5 (including $ 7.95 for postage and packing) for them. P.S. As a club member, can I have the latest record list of the month?
  Sincerely,
  Bob Brown
   1. The first passage is a(n) ____.
   A. letter B. e-mail C. advertisement D. notice
   2. The second passage is written by ____.
   A. Mr. Smith B. the club manager C. Mr. Brown D. a club member
   3. You have ____ ways to join the Record Club.
   A. five B. two C. three D. four
   4. Bob should pay ____ altogether(总共) for the four records he wants.
   A. $ 49.5 B. $ 41.55 C. $ 57.45 D. $7.95
   5. Which of the following is TRUE? ____.
   A. People who like music can borrow records from the club
   B. Bob wanted to know if he could have some record posters from the club
   C. You can log on the Website www.lovemusic.comto become a club member
   D. Every club member should buy three records each month
  Ⅴ. 句型转换,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. We enjoyed ourselves in the People’s Park last Sunday. (改为同义句)
   We ____ ____ ____ ____ in the People’s Park last Sunday.
   2. He is very strong and he can carry the heavy box. (用enough…to 连成一个简单句)
   He is ____ ____ ____ carry the heavy box.
   3. Jim will go to the party tomorrow evening. (改为一般疑问句)
   ____ ____ ____ to the party tomorrow evening?
   4. Shall we go to the zoo this weekend? (改为同义句)
   ____ ____ go to the zoo this weekend?
   5. He played football to make a living. (改为同义句)
   He made a living ____ ____ ____.
  Ⅵ. 汉译英,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 如果我成为律师的话,我将能为人们提供帮助。
   If I become ____ ____, I’ll ____ ____ ____ help people.
   2. 你没注意到他们一直在跟着我们吗?
   Don’t you notice that they are following us ____ ____ ____?
   3. 别让他呆在外面。让他进来。
   Don’t ____ him out. ____ him ____.
   4. 为了早点到达那里,我们必须现在出发。
   ____ ____ ____ get there early, we must start now.
   5. 事实上,很多名人报怨说他们不幸福。
   In fact, many famous people ____ that they ____ ____.
  Ⅶ. 在空格处填入适当的单词,补全对话。每空一词。(共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
  Jim: Good morning!
  Mike: Morning! I’m sorry to __1__ you. Could I borrow your pan, please?
  Jim: Of __2__. Here you are. But what’s __3__ with your pan?
  Mike: It’s just broken. Thank you very much. I’ll give it back to you as soon as __4__.
  Jim: No hurry.…
  Mike: Good afternoon! I’ve __5__ to give your pan back. Thank you very much for __6__ it to me.
  Jim: Not at all. Glad to help! Oh, what’s this? There’s another small pan here, too!
  Mike: Yes, that’s __7__. It’s just __8__ a baby!
  Jim: Really? I’ve never __9__ of that __10__!
  Mike: Ha!It was only a joke! The small pan is a gift for you. Thank you very much. .Goodbye!
  Jim: Bye!
  Ⅷ. 书面表达。(20分)
  (A)
  请根据下面的内容要点以Cinema Rules 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
  假如你是某电影院的管理人员,请你给前来看电影的观众制订几条制度。让他们不要做影响其他观众的事,如吸烟、吵闹、打架斗殴、散场后拥挤等,并简要指明可能带来的隐患和对违规者的处理。
  (B)
  学校要举行一个English party, 请你确定聚会的时间并且制定一些规则(不少于三条),同时说明如果违反规定,会有什么样的后果。60词左右。
  Key(2)
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