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本文就1980年在广州市郊人和公社收治住院的78例胆道蛔虫病进行观察和分析。一、临床资料: (一) 发病季节: 一年四季均有发病,但是以寒冷季节发病最多,暑热盛夏季节发病率明显下降。全年发病率最低为7～9月三个月共7例,发病率最高者为12～2月三个月共29例。 (二) 性别: 男女性别差异很大,78例中男性12例(成人4例,儿童8例),女性66例(成人59例,儿童7例)。男女之比为1:5.5。 (三) 妊娠合并胆道蛔虫的发病情况: 本组女性病人中13例妊娠。其中妊娠5个月4例,6个月3例,7个月3例,8个月2例,足月妊娠1例。妊娠合并胆道蛔虫发病在妊娠5月份以后,随妊娠月份的增大而发病率递减。
In this paper, 78 cases of biliary ascariasis hospitalized in Guangzhou suburbs and communes in 1980 were observed and analyzed. First, the clinical data: (A) the onset of the season: all year round incidence, but most incidence in the cold season, summer heat summer significantly reduced the incidence. The lowest annual incidence of 7 months to 7 months in three months a total of 7 cases, the highest incidence of 12 months to 3 months a total of 29 cases. Gender: The sex varies greatly between men and women. There are 12 males (4 adults, 8 children) and 66 females (59 adults, 7 children) in 78 cases. The ratio of men to women is 1: 5.5. (C) the incidence of biliary ascariasis in pregnancy: 13 cases of female patients in this group of pregnancy. Among them, 4 were pregnant in 5 months, 3 in 6 months, 3 in 7 months, 2 in 8 months and 1 in full-term pregnancy. The incidence of biliary ascariasis in pregnancy after pregnancy in May, with the increase of the incidence of pregnancy decreased incidence.