稳定的社会秩序是人类生存和发展的必要条件。因为“人的本质并不是单个人所固有的抽象物。在其现实性上,它是一切社会关系的总和”(《马克思恩格斯选集》第1卷第18页)。社会这个以物质生产活动为基础的人们相互联系的有机体,从一开始就要求自身的有序和协调。为此,人 A stable social order is a necessary condition for the survival and development of mankind. Because “human nature is not an abstraction inherent in a single person, it is, in its reality, the sum of all social relations” (Selected Works of Marx and Engels, Vol. 1, p. 18). Communities, the interrelated organism of people based on material production activity, require its own order and coordination from the outset. To this end, people