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教学参考书的正规名称是教师教学用书,它与教科书统称基本教材;课外习题集顾名思义,是供学有余力的学生课外练习用的,它属于辅助教材。 一、教学参考书的地位作用 我们从以下系列可以看出教学参考书的地位,中共中央、国务院文件→国家制定的教育法规和国家教委文件→国家教委颁发的教学计划→国家教委颁发的教学大纲→国家教委中小学教材办公室授权编写的教学指导书→各科课本(即教科书)→各科教学参考书→各科辅助教材(课外习题集、学习卡片、教学挂图、课外读物等)→各科学具(实验、学习器材,如数学中的电子计算器、三角尺、圆规、绘图板、量角器等)。教学参考书的直接依据是教学计划、教学大纲和课本。教学参考书和课本周属一套系列教材,它是与课本配套编写出来的,因此不同的课本就有不同的教学参考书。
The official name of the teaching reference book is the teacher’s teaching book, and it is collectively referred to as the basic textbook; the extracurricular problem set is as the name suggests, and is intended for extracurricular students to practice after class. It belongs to auxiliary teaching materials. First, the status of the role of reference books for teaching We can see the status of teaching reference books from the following series, the documents of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council → the education regulations formulated by the state and the documents of the State Education Commission → the teaching plans issued by the State Education Commission → the syllabuses issued by the State Education Commission → Instructional books authorised by the National Education Committee’s Office of Teaching Materials for Primary and Secondary Schools → Textbooks for each subject (ie textbooks) → Reference books for each subject → Supplementary materials for each subject (Extracurricular problem sets, learning cards, teaching wall charts, extracurricular reading materials, etc.) → Each science With (experimental, learning equipment, such as mathematics in the electronic calculator, triangle ruler, compass, drawing board, protractor, etc.). The direct basis of the teaching reference book is the teaching plan, syllabus and textbooks. Teaching reference books and textbooks are a series of textbooks. It is written with the textbooks. Therefore, different textbooks have different teaching reference books.