艺术创作是对自然的审美关照,产生心灵化意象并形成物态化意象的过程。艺术欣赏则是对作品审美关照中,把握物态化意象并与创作者心灵化意象相吻合、又相移位的再造性心灵意象。在这种再造性精神活动中,欣赏者体验着艺术形象、发掘出艺术形象的思想内容,满足审美需求的同时得到某些启示,使之成为变革现实的精神力量。这样才使得艺术作用于社会的积极作用得以显现,否则艺术很难产生良好的社会效用。“艺术给予观众和听众的效果,决非偶然或无关紧要的,乃是艺术家所切盼的。艺术家从事创作,不仅为他自己,也是为别人,虽则他不能说美的创作目的完全在感动别人,但是论到他所用的形 Art creation is the process of taking care of nature’s aesthetics, generating the image of spiritualization and forming the image of materialization. Art appreciation is a re-engineering spiritual image of the aesthetic concern of the work, which takes the image of the object as the object and matches the image of the creator’s mind. In this recreational activity, the appreciator experiencing the artistic image, excavating the ideological content of the artistic image, satisfying the aesthetic needs and obtaining certain enlightenment at the same time make it a spiritual force for reforming the reality. Only in this way can the active role of the arts in society be revealed, otherwise it is very difficult for the arts to produce good social effects. ”The effect art gives audiences and audiences is by no means incidental or irrelevant, but it is what artists are looking forward to." The artist engaged in creation not only for himself but also for others, though he could not say that the purpose of creation was completely touched by others , But on the shape he used