发放国债是进行交通基础建设的重要融资方式之一 ,本文就如何把国债有效用于交通基础建设进行讨论 ,提出了一些建设性的建议 ,期望能在实际操作中能起到指导作用。 The issuance of government bonds is one of the important means of financing for the construction of transport infrastructure. This paper discusses some issues on how to effectively apply the national debt to transportation infrastructure and puts forward some constructive suggestions in the hope that it can play a guiding role in practical operation.