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一、保税区功能开发的“牛鼻子” 目前,上海外高桥港口与外高桥保税区虽然连成一片,但在体制上尚未实行一体化管理,保税区的功能尚未扩张到港区。即使这样.港口经济与航运的发展对保税区的繁荣已经起到莫大的促进作用。如1995年,外高桥港口的年吞吐量226.2万吨,完成集装箱作业11万TEU;保税区完成进出口货物总 值9.43亿美元。1996年上半年,外高桥港口完成吞吐量153.5万吨,同比增长39%;其中完成集装箱作业12.5万TEU,同比增长191%;同期保税区完成进出口货物总值达7.57亿美元,同比增长55% 。由此可见,外高桥港口的吞吐量的增长必然带来保税区进出口货物的相应增长。
Currently, the bonded area of Shanghai Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone and Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone are integrated, but the integrated management has not yet been implemented in the system. The functions of the bonded area have not yet been expanded to the port area. Even so, the development of the port economy and shipping has played a significant role in promoting the prosperity of the bonded area. For example, in 1995, the annual throughput of Waigaoqiao Port was 2,262,000 tons, which accomplished 110,000 TEU of container operations; and the bonded area completed a total import and export value of 943 million U.S. dollars. In the first half of 1996, the throughput of Waigaoqiao Port reached 15.35 million tons, an increase of 39% over the same period of last year. Among which, 125,000 TEUs of container operations were completed, an increase of 191% over the same period of last year. In the same period, the total value of imports and exports of bonded areas reached 757 million U.S. dollars, %. This shows that the growth of the throughput of Waigaoqiao Port will inevitably bring about a corresponding increase in the import and export goods in the bonded area.