文章结合作者教学实践,列举了学生在写作过程中常常出现的典型错误,分析了由于汉语的影响而使学生无法正确表达词义的原因,提出了注重基本功训练、增强文化意识、加强篇章结构训练等五种避免错误、提高学生英语应用文写作水平的对策。 Based on the teaching practice of the author, this article lists the typical mistakes that students often encounter in the process of writing, analyzes the reasons why students can not correctly express their meanings due to the influence of Chinese, and puts forward the following two aspects: focusing on basic skills training, enhancing cultural awareness and strengthening textural structure training Five ways to avoid mistakes and improve students’ English writing ability.