知识经济时代,现代企业的生存与发展对物质资源的依赖程度越来越低,取而代之的是对知识累积程度和运用程度的依赖性相对提高,因而作为知识重要载体的知识型劳动者将会成为市场和企业的核心竞争力。有研究表明,相较于没有受过任何教育的劳动力,受过小学、中学和大学教 In the era of knowledge-based economy, the survival and development of modern enterprises depend more and more on the material resources. Instead, the dependence on the degree of knowledge accumulation and the degree of utilization is relatively increased. Therefore, knowledge workers as important carriers of knowledge will become Market and the core competitiveness of enterprises. Studies have shown that when compared to those who have no education, they have been taught in primary, secondary and tertiary education