弃妇是世界文学作品中常见的妇女形象之一。中西方的戏剧作品有很多关于这一形象的塑造,古希腊悲剧家欧里庇得斯塑造的美狄亚与中国剧作家曹禺笔下的蘩漪就是这样的两个被曾经相爱的人抛弃的妇女形象。她们为了实现真实的自我,不断在与周围的现实抗争,也由此引发了种种悲剧。他们在遭遇不幸、反抗与斗争方面有很多相似 Abandoned women are one of the most common images of women in world literary works. There are a lot of images about this image in the western and eastern operas. The image of Meidia shaped by the ancient Greek tragedy Europits and the Chinese writer Cao Yu are such two images abandoned by once-loved people. In order to realize true self, they constantly struggle against the surrounding realities and lead to various tragedies. There are many similarities between them in the face of misfortune, resistance and struggle