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新世纪文学的提出促使人们追问,它自何而来?1990年代以来的三个命名——新写实、新状态和无名化——正是这种所谓新世纪文学的文化土壤。但是对于文学现象或现状来说,进行命名仅仅是一种批评话语的需要,理论的建设更呼唤踏实有力的精神提升和概括力。从这三个术语与其所要表征的对象的关系来看,日益疏离化正是文学发展复杂状况所导致的,这也反映了批评的乏力和命名的尴尬。
The emergence of the literature in the new century has prompted people to ask: where did it come from? The three nomenclature since the 1990s - new realism, new state and anonymity - are just the cultural soil for so-called new-century literature. However, for literary phenomena or the status quo, naming is only a need to criticize discourse, and the construction of theory calls for a pragmatic spiritual enhancement and summary. Judging from the relationship between these three terms and the object they are to be characterized, the increasingly alienation is caused by the complicated situation of the development of literature, which also reflects the weakness of criticism and the embarrassment of naming.