作为写景抒情散文的名篇,《荷塘月色》一直是中学语文课本中的经典。长期以来对作品的阐释见仁见智,歧见迭出。众说纷纭,原因何在?我以为主要有三个方面。其一,注意力过分集中在景物描写的“重点部分”,认为其他内容无足轻重,单纯从情景的对应关系中去分析作品的感情。在教学中,通常是把写景的内容处理为教学重点,分析景物描写采取了怎样的顺序,抓住了什么特征,运用了什么修辞方式 As a famous essay on lyrical prose, “The Lotus Pond Moonlight” has always been a classic in the middle school language textbooks. The interpretation of works for a long period of time is seen as a matter of opinion, and there are differences. There are different opinions. What are the reasons? I think there are three main aspects. First, attention is focused on the “key part” of scene descriptions, and other content is considered to be insignificant, and the emotions of the works are simply analyzed from the contextual correspondence. In teaching, the content of writing scenes is usually treated as a teaching focus, analyzing the order in which the scene descriptions are taken, what features are captured, and what rhetoric methods are used.