我国纸绢画历史悠久,在世界绘画史上占有重要和独特的地位,是我国历代画家辛勤创作和不断提高发展的结晶。这些珍贵的艺术品,成为我国丰富艺术宝库中的重要组成部分。纸绢文物的种类很多,从来源上可分为传世和出土两种。常见的有书法、绘画、文献、圣旨等,另外还有各种丝织品以及善本书籍。许多文物不仅具有极高的史料和学术价值,而且还兼有重要的艺术和科研价值。然而,许多文物由于年代久远或受自然和人为因素的影响,已出现程度不同的残损,特别是书画和那些经常使用的文献和书籍。由于它们的质地柔软,牢固性 The long history of the silk painting in our country occupies an important and unique position in the history of world painting. It is the crystallization of hardworking and continuous improvement in the development of Chinese ancient painters. These precious works of art have become an important part of our rich art treasure house. Paper types of cultural relics many, from the source can be divided into two handed down and unearthed. Common calligraphy, painting, literature, imperial edict, etc., in addition to a variety of silk fabrics and rare books. Many cultural relics not only have very high historical and academic value, but also have important artistic and scientific value. However, many cultural relics have been damaged to varying degrees by age or by natural and anthropogenic factors, especially paintings and calligraphy and those frequently used in literature and books. Because of their soft texture, solidity